Old bones speak volumes, but how we understand them depends on our prejudices. The latest news about Homo erectus and Homo habilis is that they aren’t a simple ancestor-descendent set of species. Instead they co-existed…
Fossils Could Force a Rethink
Twin fossil find adds twist to human evolution
…though that’s an arguable point. Tim White, of Berkeley, points out that the putative habiline jaw is distorted and hard to get precise measurements off – an important thing as erectus and habilis are very similar in that particular feature. Even if the jaw is just an Erect, the new skull is really interesting – all the robust features of the Erects, but very small.
Small enough, perhaps, to produce a Hobbit after a bit of island dwarfism?
Another interesting bit of news is the idea that bipedalism was a feature of our last common ancestor (LCA) with the Asian and African apes. Both orangutans and gibbons walk around on tree-branches using two legs and a new study has supported the idea that our LCA with the orangs was a biped…
Red Ape Walking
…a curious bit of the article is some palaeoanthropologists pointing out the knuckle-walking peculiarities of Australopithecus afarensis which, they say means we humans evolved from knuckle-walkers. Perhaps not, I say, as very recent molecular work suggests a split between humans and chimps at c. 4.1 mya, not long before the appearance of afarensis with its chimp-like features. Perhaps A. afarensis is a chimp ancestor? After all chimps and gorillas have had as long to evolve their peculiarities as we have had to evolve ours. Much of what we see in them today is, potentially, as derived from our LCA as what we see in ourselves.