A Chemical Memory of the First Animals

Oldest Animal Fossils Discovered | Wired Science from Wired.com.

Demosponges produce a distinctive sterane as they decompose and traces of it have turned up in late Cryogenian sediments from 635 million years ago. That’s the oldest distinctive animal trace yet discovered – trails in the mud now being a ‘red herring’ because Protists can make them too.